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Chanan Zevin | Chief Editor and Head of Desks

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Morning Edition · Wed 14 Oct 2026

IMF Lifts 2026 Global Growth Forecast to 3.1% but Warns AI Boom and War Inflation Could Turn

The International Monetary Fund raised its forecast for global growth this year to 3.1%, but its assumptions of $96 oil and a reopened Strait of Hormuz by March leave the outlook exposed to the war and to an AI investment boom.

Chanan Zevin - Chief Editor and Head of Desks

Published

AI illustration: Panel of speakers at a World Bank and IMF Annual Meetings session
Photo: Katherine.cruz1 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

A modest upgrade

The IMF lifted its 2026 global growth forecast to 3.1% from 3.0% in July, down from 3.5% growth in 2025, and projected 3.4% for 2027, ABC News reported from the Fund's World Economic Outlook. It sees US growth at 2.3% in both years and global inflation at 4.7% in 2026.

The projections assume oil averages $96 a barrel and that shipments through the Strait of Hormuz resume by March, according to the IMF. “The outlook is highly uneven,” said Silvana Tenreyro, speaking for the Fund.

Two risks that could turn the cycle

Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said artificial intelligence could affect “around 40%” of jobs, CNBC reported from the annual meetings in Bangkok. The Fund's concern is that an AI investment boom is lifting growth now while war-driven energy costs push inflation the other way.

Late-edition update: the Labor Department said on Wednesday that consumer prices rose 3.7% in September from a year earlier, up from 3.4% in August and slightly above forecasts, with core inflation at 2.6%, the Associated Press reported.

Why it matters

The upgrade rests on two assumptions, cheaper oil and an open Hormuz, that markets cannot yet price with confidence. What to watch: whether oil drifts toward the IMF's $96 path, and whether hotter US inflation forces central banks to tighten into slowing growth.

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